PENGARUH ALOKASI BELANJA PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PADA NEGARA-NEGARA ASIAN EMERGING ECONOMIES
Abstrak
<p align="justify">Pemerintah dihadapkan pada dilema dalam pengalokasian anggaran belanja antara sektor pertahanan dan non-pertahanan untuk mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh belanja pemerintah fungsi pertahanan, pendidikan, dan kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara-negara Asian Emerging Economies periode 2001-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan data panel. Model ekonometrika yang digunakan adalah Fixed Effect Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selama periode tahun 2001 sampai dengan 2017, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara belanja pemerintah pada negara-negara Asian Emerging Economies pada sektor pertahanan, pendidikan, dan kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Realisasi alokasi belanja pemerintah pada sektor pertahanan dan kesehatan yang meningkat akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan ekonomi menjadi naik. Sementara itu kenaikan alokasi belanja pendidikan akan menurunkan pertumbuhan ekonomi.</P>Referensi
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Tesis
Herwansyah, Nur Muhammad. (2017). Hubungan Antara Pengeluaran Sektor Pertahanan, Pendidikan, dan Kesehatan Pada Realisasi Pengeluaran Pemerintah Pusat Tahun 1999-2015. (Tesis Magister). Program Studi Ekonomi Pertahanan, Fakultas Manajemen Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan.
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O'neill Jim. (2013). “Investors Can't Afford To Treat All Emerging Markets The Same”. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/jim-oneill-investing-emerging-markets-2013-6?IR=T, diakses pada 25 Desember 2019.
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Lisensi
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