EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN JOINT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM ALUTSISTA NASIONAL (Studi Kasus pada Pelaksanaan TD-Phase dan EMD-Phase Joint Development Program KF-X/IF-X)

Authors

  • Ade Mirza Roslinawati Universitas Pertahanan RI

Abstract

Abstrak – Negara-negara di dunia saling bersaing untuk dapat memiliki Alutsista dengan spesifikasi, kemampuan dan teknologi yang canggih. Kesenjangan antara negara berkembang dengan negara maju dapat terlihat dari adanya perbedaan kuantitas dan kualitas teknologi pertahanan yang dimiliki. Salah satu langkah yang dapat ditempuh untuk mengupayakan pengembangan dan juga peningkatan kapasitas Alutsista Nasional ialah dengan melaksanakan kerjasama pertahanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pelaksanaan Joint Development KF-X/IF-X dan juga menyusun rekomendasi model Joint Development Program yang ideal. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif (kesioner) yang didukung oleh data kualitatif (indepth interview dan wawancara), dengan stakeholder dan lokus yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah evaluasi CIPP, Gap Analysis, dan IPA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui pelaksanaan Joint Development KF-X/IF-X masih belum efektif terutama indikator pemenuhan kebutuhan operasional militer (Alignment of Operational Needs) dengan nilai kesenjangan 0,96. Hal ini disebabkan oleh proporsi Cost Share Indonesia, pembatasan beberapa item teknologi, dan kebijakan mengenai intellectual property rights. Dengan demikian diperlukan adanya perencanaan strategis, taktis dan operasional yang lebih matang dan rinci, yang diterjemahkan menjadi mengusulkan suatu Model Joint Development Alutsista Nasional Terintegrasi. Model yang diusulkan ini dapat memberikan gambaran alur proses yang perlu dilakukan untuk membangun skema akuisisi Alutsista Nasional yang ideal melalui skema Joint Development Program maupun produksi dalam negeri.

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Published

2021-12-29

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Industri Pertahanan

Section

Articles

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Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)