EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KAMPUNG BAHARI DALAM MENJAGA KONDISI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI SEMARANG DARI PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI MARITIM

Authors

  • Zihni Ihkamuddin Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia
  • A. Octavian Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia
  • I Nengah Putra Universitas Pertahanan Indonesia

Abstract

Paradigma pesisir prasejahtera di Tambaklorok dapat dilihat dari kondisi kekurangan gizi, pendapatan yang belum memadai, tingkat kesehatan, keterbatasan pendidikan, hunian yang tidak layak, pengelolaan sampah yang buruk, penurunan tanah, maupun ancaman dalam kondisi pembangunan infrastruktur dan tantangan sosial. Dalam rangka Indonesia sebagai poros maritim dunia, dicanangkanlah program Kampung Bahari untuk mengantisipasi serta menumbuhkan karakter bangsa maritim. Sebagai salah satu daerah percontohan kawasan Tambaklorok yang terletak di pesisir Kota Semarang sebagai kawasan nelayan terbesar di kota Semarang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis efektivitas pembangunan sosial Kampung Bahari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan memadukan teori keamanan maritim, teori sea power, teori sosiologi dan budaya maritim, teori sinergi, teori efektivitas dan konsep Poros Maritim Dunia yang dipadu dalam Soft System Methodology (SSM), serta Software Nvivo untuk mengolah data dengan melakukan koding serta pembentukan kategori tema. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan seiring berjalannya waktu jumlah nelayan berkurang disertai lunturnya jati diri bangsa maritim di kalangan pemuda dan belum efektif kerja sama dalam aspek pembangunan sosial antar sesama stakeholder terkait.

Kata Kunci: Kampung Bahari, Soft System Methodology, Software NVivo, Efektivitas, sosiologi maritim.

References

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Published

2020-05-06

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Keamanan Maritim

Section

Articles

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Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)