EVALUASI PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA GUDANG MUNISI KALIBER KECIL PT. PINDAD (PERSERO)
Abstract
Kata kunci : manajemen risiko, kebakaran, ledakan, munisi, FSES
Abstract ‒ Fire and Explosion at Munitions Sites had happened multiple times in Indonesia which caused by improper practice of fire and explosion risk management. This research evaluate the implementation of fire and explosion risk management at small caliber munitions storage, which is one of PT. Pindad (Persero)’s facility, using National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA)’s standards. The analysis which includes both quantitative analysis based on the fire safety evaluation system (FSES) and qualitative method, is used to interpret the information according to NFPA 101: Life Safety Code’s 12 safety parameters: building construction, vertical opening, sprinkler, fire alarm, fire detector, interior finish, smoke control, exit access, evacuation route, compartment, and emergency program. The result shows that the fire and explosion risk management, have covered some of the NFPA’s fire and explosion risk management such as and control of the fire process and manual fire extinction but it is not yet covering fire control using construction and automatic fire extinction. Analysis using FSES shows that all of the evaluated items are below the NFPA’s standard; fire control (-7,5 from -1), means of egress (-1,5 from 0), and general fire and explosion safety (-2 from -1). The final result shows that the implementation of fire and explosion risk management on munitions storage of PT. Pindad (Persero) is not yet corresponding to the NFPA’s standards; NFPA: 101: Life Safety Code and NFPA 495: Explosives Material Codes.
Key words : risk management, fire, explosion, munitions, FSESFull Text:
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