ANALYZE THE MILITARY’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE HANDLING OF STUNTING IN PAPUA

Abstract

Stunting, which indicates a discrepancy between a child's height and age, is a serious challenge in Indonesia, especially in Papua Province. Even though there is a decrease in the prevalence of stunting nationally, Papua has experienced a significant increase. This research aims to investigate the military's contribution to tackling stunting in Papua. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with in-depth interview methods and case studies. The case study focuses on an in-depth analysis of specific conditions in the Papua region. Involving relevant informant in Papua, data was collected through interviews. The research results show that ASTER and Kodam play a key role in planning and executing stunting reduction initiatives, leveraging technology for medical monitoring, and implementing devotional programs, including supplementary food distribution. Kesdam XVII/Cenderawasih contributes strategically through planning, health facilities provision, and collaboration with local governments. The TMMD program serves as a holistic approach to stunting eradication in challenging terrains. The study underscores the military's active participation, emphasizing cross-sector coordination, community service, and flexibility in overcoming challenges. Legal frameworks highlight the TNI's role in Military Operation Other Than War (MOOTW), aligning with efforts to reduce stunting. Socialization, education, food distribution, and the TMMD Program are integral to MOOTW, emphasizing the broader impact of stunting on public health and community welfare. Recommendations include to involve the role of the military in handling stunting, it is necessary to strengthen the capacity and authority of Kesdam XVII/Cenderawasih and ASTER in planning and implementing stunting handling programs. In addition, an active role of the TNI is needed for flexible and adaptive food distribution.