EVALUASI PROGRAM CETAK SAWAH OLEH KOREM 174/ATW DI MERAUKE DALAM MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN NASIONAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56555/sps.v5i2.430Abstract
Abstrak -- Dihadapkan kepada letak geografi Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan dan negara agraris serta program pemerintah yang telah menargetkan program swasembada pangan harus dapat tercapai dalam kurun waktu 3 (tiga) tahun, maka program cetak sawah oleh Korem 174/ATW di Merauke merupakan suatu hal yang bernilai strategis. Oleh sebab itu, untuk mengetahui sejauhmana perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan serta akhir dari program cetak sawah oleh Korem 174/ATW ini perlu di evaluasi.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program cetak sawah oleh Korem 174/ATW di Merauke yang hasilnya diharapkan menjadi sebuah masukan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan cetak sawah di masa yang akan datang. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang memiliki manfaat dalam memberikan sumbangan bagi penentuan kebijakan, memberikan sumbangan bagi perumusan dan implementasi serta perubahan kebijakan sesuai dengan data-data yang ditemukan.Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, ditemukan data bahwa pelaksanaan program cetak sawah oleh Korem 174/ATW telah memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kabupaten Merauke. Disisi lain, ketahanan pangan merupakan potensi wilayah yang merupakan komponen pendukung dalam penyiapan sisitem pertahanan semesta. Namun demikian, masih ditemukan adanya kendala di dalam pelaksanaannya terkait dengan gambar SID bermasalah, keterlambatan bibit dan pupuk serta keterbatasan irigasi dan jalan usaha tani. Sehingga strategi yang dapat dilaksanakan antara lain; melibatkan Korem 174/ATW dan LMA dalam proses perencanaan, melaksanakan pembibitan mandiri oleh masyarakat serta Pemda melaksanakan program pendampingan pembuatan irigasi dan jalan usaha tani.
Kata kunci: evaluasi, program cetak sawah, korem 174/atw, ketahanan pangan nasional
Abstract -- Facing the geographic location of Indonesia as an archipelagic country and an agrarian country and government programs that have targeted food self-sufficiency programs must be achieved within a period of 3 (three years), the rice field construction program by Korem 174 / ATW in Merauke has a strategic value. Therefore, to find out how far the planning, preparation, implementation and end of the rice field program by Korem 174 / ATW needs to be evaluated.The purpose of this study was to analyze and describe the implementation of the rice field constructing program by Korem 174 / ATW in Merauke where the results were expected to be an input to further optimize the implementation of rice field constructing in the future. The method used is a qualitative method that has benefits in contributing to policy determination, the results of qualitative research can also contribute to the formulation and implementation and change of policies in accordance with the data found. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it is found that the implementation of the rice field constructing program by Korem 174 / ATW has had a very significant impact on improving community welfare in Merauke Regency. On the other hand, food security is a potential region that is a supporting component in the preparation of the universal defense system. However, there are still obstacles in its implementation related to the image of problem SID, delay in seedlings and fertilizers and the limitations of irrigation and farming roads. So that the strategies that can be implemented include; involving the 174 / ATW and LMA Military Committees in the planning process, carrying out independent nurseries by the community and the Regional Government implementing a mentoring program for making irrigation and farming roads
Keywords: evaluation, rice field constructing program, korem 174 / atw, national food security
References
Daftar Pustaka
Buku Putih Pertahanan Indonesia 2016.
Endaswara, Suwardi. Metodelogi Penelitian Sastra: Epistemologi, Model, Teori, dan Aplikasi. (Yogyakarta: CAPS, 2006).
Kaswan, Leadership and Teamworking: Membangun Tim yang Efektif dan Berkinerja Tinggi melalui Kepemimpinan. (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2014).
Kustanto Widyatmoko, Materi Ceramah pada Apel Danrem-Dandim Tahun 2015 di Pangkalan Bun Kalteng.
Lexy. J. Moleong, Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif, (Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2008).
Mahmudi, Ihwan, CIPP: Suatu Model Evaluasi Program Pendidikan (Jakarta: Jurnal Universitas Negeri Jakarta, 2013).
Miles, Matthew B dan huberman, A Michael. Analisis Data Kualitatif. (Jakarta. Universitas Indonesia Press. 1992).
Ndraha, Talizidhuhu, Pengantar Teori Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia, (Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 2002).
Paulson, Strategy for Evaluation Design, dikutip secara tidak langsung oleh Djudju Sudjana, Evaluasi Program Luar Sekolah (Bandung: Program Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia dan Remaja Rosdakarya, 2006).
Penjelasan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 68 Tahun 2002 Tentang Ketahanan Pangan.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2012).
Terry dan Leslie W.Rue. Dasar-Dasar manajemen. (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara. 2009).
Undang-Undang No 18 tahun 2012 tentang Pangan.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 Tentang Pertahanan Negara.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Delayed Open Access. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work [SPECIFY PERIOD OF TIME] after publication simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
