PENDEKATAN SISTEM FUZZY DALAM PENENTUAN KELAYAKAN RUTE EVAKUASI BENCANA BANJIR BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS

Authors

  • Ibnu Fadli R Universitas Pertahanan Repbulik Indonesia
  • Yosef Prihanto Universitas Pertahanan Repbulik Indonesia
  • Sukendra Martha Universitas Pertahanan Repbulik Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33172/tp.v2i2.818

Abstract

Kota Semarang adalah salah satu benchmark untuk tata kelola perubahan iklim di Indonesia. Diketahui bahwa pada sebagian besar zona Semarang Bawah berisiko terhadap banjir yang disebabkan karena memiliki ketinggian permukaan tanah rendah. Dalam situasi banjir, diperlukan penyusunan rencana evakuasi sebagai langkah untuk membantu penduduk terdampak banjir. Evakuasi penduduk dilaksanakan dari permukiman menuju kantor kelurahan. Ketidaktahuan pada kondisi jalan dapat menghambat proses evakuasi. Maka dari itu, disamping memperhatikan perencanaan rute evakuasi dari jarak dan kapasitas jalan, juga melihat kondisi kualitas jalan. Dengan memanfaatkan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), perencanaan rute dapat lebih cepat dilakukan. Proses penentuan rute evakuasi menggunakan ArcGIS dan menggunakan metode fuzzy Sugeno untuk memperoleh bobot ruas jalan dan mengetahui kelayakan ruas jalan yang ingin digunakan sebagai rute evakuasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah bahwa sebagian besar ruas jalan Semarang Bawah 89,02% layak jika dimanfaatkan sebagai rute evakuasi, lalu 10,98% bersyarat. Ketidak lengkapan data jalan membuat penentuan rute evakuasi terhambat.

References

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Published

2020-12-29

How to Cite

R, I. F., Prihanto, Y., & Martha, S. (2020). PENDEKATAN SISTEM FUZZY DALAM PENENTUAN KELAYAKAN RUTE EVAKUASI BENCANA BANJIR BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS. Teknologi Penginderaan, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.33172/tp.v2i2.818

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teknologi Penginderaan

Section

Articles

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Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)